Famous for its ring system, Saturn is the second largest planet
in the solar system, with a diameter of around 120 000km. It
has a deep gaseous atmosphere that consists mainly of hydrogen
and helium. Methane, ammonia, ethane, acetylene and phosphine
are also present, as are ammonia crystals.
The temperature of the cloud tops is not far short of -180° C.
Saturn rotates very rapidly; its day
is only 10 hours and 15 minutes long. Its year lasts about 29.5
earth years.
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